March 16, Sunday, Cloudy (About weekend activities)

March 16, Sunday, Cloudy After a tiring week with a busy schedule, thoug...
March 16, Sunday, Cloudy

After a tiring week with a busy schedule, though today is Sunday, getting up early has became my habit.

In the morning, after having completed my homework, I watched the long-awaited movie named “Personal Tailor”; this film was a Chinese comedy film directed by Feng Xiao Gang in 2013, and I heard the rating was very high…, but I felt...

According to my money saving goal of this year, though I have stopped spending money on weekends, I still can enjoy these short breaks to relax and allow me to do whatever I love to, listening to music, walking , going to class ,taking a long nap in the afternoon and what not. My weekend afternoon naps are usually two hours long versus 30-minute ones during the week. …

This evening, I chatted with my parents and other friends over the cell-phone. To be honest, I wished I could have some of homemade dumplings made by my father. I understand that this will not happen for a long time until next Spring Festival.


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March 12,Wednesday, Rain

March 12, Wednesday, Rain In the recent days, I have been busily engaged...
March 12, Wednesday, Rain

In the recent days, I have been busily engaged to deal with incoming material problems and at the same time I was required to develop passing standards of new materials. It was a hard struggle, but thank God, I finally finished the work. With management’s approval of this document, I held a meeting this evening to train QC girls to ensure that they will pay special attention to all new incoming materials from now on.

March is our peak production season; everyone has a lot of work to do, and my workload has been doubled. Likewise, we all are much stressed out, both mentally and physically. Seeking relief, last night I was told me by my yoga teacher that practicing meditation might help. In order to achieve good attitude and good spirit during the day, from tonight, I will spend the minutes every night to practice meditation before going to bed. She also told me that if I can sustain this exercise as a habit, I will be a happy person.

Dear 6SQ friends, have you ever tried meditation to release mental and physical stress? …
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March 11, Tuesday, Rain

March 11, Tuesday, Rain Today was another busy day for me, tons of work ...
March 11, Tuesday, Rain

Today was another busy day for me, tons of work that drove me crazy. Luckily, I had my yoga lesson tonight, which eventually helped me relax afterward.

This morning, I presented my QA Weekly report during the production daily meeting, I used this opportunity to inform my management regarding quality problem associated with the XX series product that we experienced last week, and I consequently advised engineer of XX department to pay specially attention to the zz procedure in the coming weeks. Arguably, engineer cc again blamed that my QC girls’ inspection speed to be too slow to catch the defective products being produced. This accusation made me angry. Gladly, all managers attending this meeting disagreed with what he said. It is clear to all of us that we are facing the peak production season; and the quality of all our products need to be ensured.

In the afternoon, a training supervisor of HR department asked me submitting annual training plan issue. She recommended me to attend SPC lesson, but I am not willing to register for this course; I prefer to learn something else instead. Based on your experience, my dear 6SQ friends, what are the best valued courses in quality management that I should take as a quality supervisor? The charge is less than RMB3, 000.
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March 9, Sunday, Rain ( Regarding Malaysia Airlines flight missing contact)

March 9, Sunday, Rain When I heard that Malaysia Airlines flight carryin...
March 9, Sunday, Rain

When I heard that Malaysia Airlines flight carrying 239 people from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing lost contact with traffic controllers, I felt very sad. Today, according to the news, more than two hundreds travelers from 13 nationalities were onboard. Hope miracle can happen. Let’s pray for them.

I was further saddened when I saw the video that families and friends of those missing on the flight were waiting in a hotel for latest information concerning them. Looking at their helpless eyes, my heart was broken. One woman wailed for her missing son as she was led inside. "My son was only 40 years old," she cried. "My son, My son. What am I going to do?"


Until now, nobody knows exactly what happened to this Malaysia Airlines’ plane that disappeared. Friends, let us pray for these 239 people, wishing them live in peace in a different world.
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Sunday, March 09, 2014 rainy

It will be a month long from I get start using English to keep a diary. Ac...
It will be a month long from I get start using English to keep a diary. According to the plan I made last month, it is time to practice English listening.
My dear friend Ting told me that it is much helpful for me in English to watch the TV play called “Friends”. Although I prefer to learn business English that is related to my job,it can be had a try for some times. The most difficult to improve our English, I think it is to insist to make time for learning English after work every day. To be honest, I have failed to do so because of the time I spend on TV and games every night.
The more you care, the more you get. In order to improve my English ability, I will take my plan more serious than before and insist it out. The time flies, I must have to make progress in English, I really don’t want to stay where I am now and waste my spare time on playing.
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March 6, Thursday, Rain

March 6, Thursday, Rain Today I was really busy and couldn't leave my of...
March 6, Thursday, Rain

Today I was really busy and couldn't leave my office until six o’clock.

In the morning, I attended a follow-up meeting to discuss issues regarding the quality of a XX new material delivered. About this new material, following successful test runs, it was accepted for future production. After the meeting, I started to update IQC control plan. The new procedure requires QA to pay special attentions to new material for at least three months.

About yesterday’s labeling problems from Japan supplier, near the end of the day I received a phone call from them again; they indicating that they needed more information about problem and in the meantime promised me to correct the problem tonight.
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March 3, Monday, Rain

March 3, Monday, Rain Today, the CEO of our parent Company arrived to vi...
March 3, Monday, Rain

Today, the CEO of our parent Company arrived to visit Huizhou’s production line in this afternoon; Last Thursday, all departments were asked to get ready for his coming. In the morning, in order to ensure that everything step was running smoothly, I made the rounds of our production lines immediately after the production daily meeting. The area was clean and tidy. Clearly, we have done 5S well.

In our clean rooms (production area), production and protection of electronic chips mandates a super clean environment. Anyone entering the clean room facility must put on a hood and a face veil and wear ESD shoes. The face veil must be large enough to cover the entire mouth. To ensure that these rules are strictly followed, everyday, one of our engineers is assigned as the security guard to closely monitor people’s in and out of each lean room. This engineer is responsible to report all violations during the daily production meeting. Though our management is more human in treating our employees, violators of clean room’s rules will be severely punished by their supervisors.

Preparing a weekly report for the Tuesday’s meeting was my today's work, though all product’s yield are higher than their production goals, to prevent previous problems associated with the XX product from happening again, I have instructed QC girls to pay special attention during sampling of the XX Product.

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March 1, Saturday, Cloudy (Three ideas to improve efficiency of learning)

Theme: Three ideas to improve efficiency of learning Starting today, i...
Theme: Three ideas to improve efficiency of learning

Starting today, if we want to make our learning process more effective, setting up a timetable and stick to it is the best policy. If you end up watching TV or playing the games then you should change.

Secondly, in the spare time, we need to find a quiet place to study. We all know how hard it is to study in an area full of noise and distractions, not to mention effectiveness.

Avoid interruptions. During studying, when a friend calls and asks us out to lunch or for movies, we should say no. Besides, if you stay home to study, don’t forget to lock the door. For example, if your hear neighbors knock on your door, don’t answer it; otherwise, you can’t concentrate on studies.

To find time to study, we must plan well. The past three ideas can help us improve our learning efficiency.
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Saturday, March 01, 2014 rainy and cloudy

Yesterday, my colleague had an argument with my director about how to deal with ...
Yesterday, my colleague had an argument with my director about how to deal with the conflict in our work. We don’t know what happened to my colleague ( call him A) in detail, perhaps my director didn’t hope that A lose our respect for telling us about that. However, in yesterday meeting, A didn’t control himself and told his conflict with R&D personnel to us.
In QA department, we have much pressure coming from our customer complains, we need to do experiments to make the product problems recur and ask the R&D personnel to analyze this problems. After that, providing the corrective measures to customers and explaining it face to face or using our email are the most important.
In the steps above, the more pressure, the more easily we come into conflict.
My director said it is no need to know who is really right or wrong, just put the project first. But A disagreed with him and believed that it will happen in other colleagues if we don’t take it seriously. What is important, he make a list of thoughts he had before and ask we some questions, for example, “ are you making sure that you can reach your goals in this way?”, which have made other colleagues thinks a lot.
Maybe he is right, but I don’t think much about what he ask as other colleagues because I know what I really desire and where I want to be. He is the person who has many ideas, but he needs some time for personal reflection and making adjustments.
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February 28, Friday, Sunny

February 28, Friday, Sunny Today is the last day of work in February; th...
February 28, Friday, Sunny

Today is the last day of work in February; though everything ran smoothly at work, much time could be saved if better managed. I must be more careful when doing my planning.

In this month, we had less than usual memory Chips to produce due to America’s bad weather, which resulted in delayed delivery of necessary electronic parts. But starting March 3, everything will go back to normal. And all departments need to be prepared for the coming peak production season,

For my department, one of my QC girls A resigned last week. Her replacement B was scheduled to be trained starting this week. However, unfortunately, the other girl C just requested a personal leave to return home for two weeks beginning March 3 due to personal reasons. Though it’s OK for me to rearrange work for March, I need to have my department fully staff during the busiest season.

Based on our company’s training SOP, all new staff of Production department must be trained for at least two months. During the training period, new operators are not allowed to operate their machines alone without being closely monitored by their Training Technicians. After the training, they become qualified operators. My department is no exception, all QC girls are required to be trained by ME department Training Technicians. They will not receive certification until their work is 100% verified.
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February 27, Thursday, Sunny (The aim of learning English)

Theme: The aim of learning English English, now a global language, has b...
Theme: The aim of learning English

English, now a global language, has become more and more important in international communication. Especially in the modern day society, regardless of the type of business you are in, if you have a good level of English skills, you will have better opportunity to gain more information from your foreign friends and colleagues. Good English pushes your career forward, indeed.

For me, I work as a quality supervisor in the XX Company; where, ability in English is very important. In the recent years, I have taken a number of English classes at XX institute, these courses include BEC preliminary, BEC vantage and so on; nevertheless, some of them were way over my head. In the current company, I really cherish this job. If I can do better in reading, writing and speaking English, I would have the opportunity to earn more money. So far, sadly to say, though I have been studying English for three years, I don’t think I have made much progress in either English or my career.

About learning English, I once got so discouraged and almost gave up, because it was too hard to learn. However, when I thought about my older parents and I am the only child in the family, I decided to continue working hard so as to give them a better life in the future. Thus, I determined not to quit learning English as long as I work for the XX Company.

In order to improve my English, I have followed my teacher’s advice to write diaries starting this year. Though every day it takes me more than 90 minutes to finish my writing using sample sentences shown in Youdao dictionary, I endure. I believe my teachers told me the old sayings that, “We take on this challenge, not because it’s easy, but because it’s hard”, “Constant dripping wears away a stone”.

My dear 6SQ friends, for fun and a better life, let’s work hard together!

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February 26, Wednesday, Sunny

February 26, Wednesday, Sunny After a whole day’s work, we often feel ve...
February 26, Wednesday, Sunny

After a whole day’s work, we often feel very exhausted. For some people, when work stress rises, they lose their temper. In this age of intense competition, we all face different challenges in our work and various problems in life; in that way, to improve our quality of life, how should we balance our work and free time?

In my opinion, three things are of great importance to keep our work-life balanced.

First, having good work arrangement is important. At work, we should handle all affairs according to its priority. As a result, if we can manage our work well, we will have more time left to handle personal matters.

Secondly, engaging friends each week to have fun and relax will make sure we are not weighed down by overwork. If we have enough time to communicate with our friends, we will achieve a better balance between work and life.

Finally, I highly recommend everyone to workout daily. Sports are good for our health. We must have a healthy body, if we want to achieve our dreams.

To sum up, the aforementioned three suggestions have helped me keep a better balance between work and life.

Dear friends, would you share your ideas with me on this?
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February 23, Sunday, Sunny (About the new school year ceremony)

February 23, Sunday, Sunny After lunch, I went to Huizhou to attend the ...
February 23, Sunday, Sunny

After lunch, I went to Huizhou to attend the new school year ceremony. Approximately five hundred people were there to attend this activity. However, they gave us notice that we had to arrive at the school before 1:30 PM, but the meeting was delayed for two hours due to the traffic jam. As the chairperson, there wasn't any good programs arranged, we felt very bored within two hours, and the atmosphere looked a bit awkward.

A number of speeches were given by invited leaders; the central theme of this ceremony was to tell us never giving up learning. Life is a living and learns the process; everyone should have his or her goals and must work hard for this plan to read what we need, day after day, and constant dripping wears away a stone

Above all, that’s the message they wanted to send out to every student and is the theme of this event.

The activity gone over, I went shopping alone until nine o’clock at night; comparatively, I prefer going into store to appreciate beautiful clothes in my spare time. I reminded myself over and over under my breath that I couldn't buy them due to my plan of saving money. But it’s a pity that my favorite brand of cloths was running a promotion activity …
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February 20, Thursday, Sunny

February 20, Thursday, Sunny It was sunny today for the whole day, weath...
February 20, Thursday, Sunny

It was sunny today for the whole day, weather finally turned into a nice day. Cinderella’s mood is getting much better, even I was very tired, and I managed to keep my chin up.

After breakfast, I went to work earlier than usual; the first thing to do still was to check QA dairy report from the night shift’s data. As indicated in the XX Yield trend chart, XX product’s Yield was higher more than its current target of 98.5 percent and approaching the goal of 100 percent.

Recently, in order to decrease the number of complaints from customer, our QA has been working closely with ME engineers to improve the XX process so as to enhance the quality of these XX series products. This joined team effort has resulted in significant improvement in the yield of XX product.

Today, selected from several applicants, I hired a new QC girl whose background and experience fit our needs. From next week, OJT Trainer will be responsible for training her according to the SOP. In the first week, I will do the best to make her feel as comfortable as at home.
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February 20, 2014 sunny

It is a quiet and simple day, there is nothing made me fell upset, I just need t...
It is a quiet and simple day, there is nothing made me fell upset, I just need to check some emails, make notes and learn something I like. In my free time, I always like to have a cup of coffee and read newspaper, which makes me feel peaceful.
For my job, when the goods will sent out of our company, I work as gate keeper to know the level of product quality. If the products sent to customer have some errors and OQA check them out, we will ask project manager, to arrange meeting for analyzing the problem before batch production is conducted.
We need to make full use of our time when we are free.
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February 19, Wednesday, Rain

February 19, Wednesday, Rain These days, I have lost a lot of sleep, per...
February 19, Wednesday, Rain

These days, I have lost a lot of sleep, perhaps because I am often stressed out after a day’s work. Weather is also wet and bitter cold. Besides, high humidity has made me uncomfortable.

Today is Wednesday. Like any other day of the week, I had another busy day of work. Since one of my QC girls has resigned, I need to recruit a replacement as quickly as possible. Though there have been several applicants, so far I haven’t found the one whose qualification fits our needs. During the interviews, a few were dismissed immediately because of their fickle attitude. I understand that not many applicants would like to do eye-straining inspection work under microscopes.

About hiring staff, in the recent years, it was difficult to recruit new staff, despite many companies offer five one insurance fund and other benefits. Comparison with surrounding companies, we could control the lower turnover rate last year. One good reason could be that our management is more humane than others. Especially to the new comers, for example, we have established an SOP to pay special attention to our new hires’ well-being, from the day of their orientation throughout their lives with the company. The only disadvantage is that the factory was built in the suburb, and the traffic is not convenient.

After work, jogging in the gym is my routine workout. Inside the gym, I often meet several foreigners, but I just have a nodding acquaintance with them. From time to time, I want to greet them and chat more in English, however, sadly, my poor English has failed me to open my mouth.
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February 18, Tuesday, Rain

February 18, Tuesday, Rain Today, I received QC girls’ salary slip for l...
February 18, Tuesday, Rain

Today, I received QC girls’ salary slip for last month, when our office clerks found out that operators received much higher pay than they did, it drove them crazy. I think they should be told that in January, there were two days national holidays to be arranged overtime. Since line operators were required to work during the Spring Festival, they were justifiably compensated with overtime pay. Our office clerk colleagues should not be green with envy.

In the afternoon, XX customer given us feedback due to XX issue, the mail reason is to transfer and ship process. In the recent two months, our QA has carefully been following these processes and pushed the quality improvement, which included monitoring the performance of their warehouse shipping attendants. Thankfully, our work has resulted in substantial payoffs; I desire to keep our product’s quality above and beyond what our U.S counterpart can accomplish. If not, we will be directed by general manager to pay special attention.
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February 17, Monday, Cloudy

February 17, Monday, Cloudy I was very busy at work. Almost work of ever...
February 17, Monday, Cloudy

I was very busy at work. Almost work of every Monday so.In the morning, IQC reported that there had been labeling problems associated with the incoming material of XX product. This was not the first time that this supplier did not clearly label their products. I had emailed them several times and requested for improvement, up to date, they have not completely corrected this problem, and we are still experiencing this poorly-labeled issue. To improve, I could not but created an 8D report to formally document and ask this supplier to comply with contractual agreement to clearly label items delivered to my company. In the meantime I have instructed my IQC girls to strengthen sampling inspection for this vender in the coming weeks.

One of my QC girls formally handed in her resignation. This was expected, because she told me her ideas early. She was married last year, and she and her husband have worked in this company for two years, and they expected to have a baby in a few months. Thereafter, her husband wouldn’t want her to continue working despite generous company benefits that offer paid maternity leave for husband and wife, daily breastfeeding hours, and so on. I totally understand her situation, because she is a very good employee and team player, I hope she can stay at least until her baby is born. In the afternoon, I had a long time with her and went over all company benefits. Regardless whether she chooses to leave or stay, I will give her my best wishes, after all, she still needs to use microscope to inspect products when she is pregnant, she will be tired. 收起阅读 »

February 16, Sunday, Cloudy

February 16, Sunday, Cloudy This morning, I received a notice from the X...
February 16, Sunday, Cloudy

This morning, I received a notice from the XX institution, and they wanted me to get ready for the next term to attend the new school year ceremony on February 23. From next month, for my Top-level academic education, maybe I don’t have much time every week. How I hope I could buckle down to finish them within three years. If Cinderella always keeps her chin up and believe that will be the day her dreams will come true.

Tonight I cooked a dish at one of my friends’ home, when I stepped into my dormitory and it was nine o’clock in the evening. I like to cook but don’t think I am good cook. Regardless, when I am at home, my parents like to have me cook for them.

...

On weekends, I hope I am able to make some cheap and health food, set aside some time each day to just relax, but according to company’s rule, it never allow anyone to cook food in the dormitory. By the way, in the past ten years, I have never cooked anything in my dormitory. In additional, I love to play with cats and dogs. if I have a kid, I will play with them when I stay my home. Talking about dogs, it reminds me what happened last night. When I was in a nearby grocery store, I saw a black dog with the curly fur to run in there, when I raised my voice asking where to find soap, that dog suddenly appeared and stood up in front of me like a person, it looked like happy, but I was almost frightened to death!
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February 13, Thursday, Rain

February 13, Thursday, Rain Last night I slept very well, from ten o’clo...
February 13, Thursday, Rain

Last night I slept very well, from ten o’clock until seven o’clock this morning. However, by noon, maybe I was too excited to take a nap as usual.

Starting today, I will begin a new agenda of life in this year of the Horse; I will go to gym to work out every day and to the library to study at least five days every week. Besides, I will carefully budget and strictly control my spending money every month, so that if my parents come to visit me in August or September, I will have enough money to entertain them and show them around. In the meantime, if I go shopping once a month instead of every week, I could save money to buy more presents for my parents. As the only child in the family, I believe this is the time for me to show how gratitude for their never ending care and love.

Let me briefly describe what I did today at work. In the morning, I made the rounds of production lines, reviewed all defect samples that my QC girl’s had identified in the recent days, and tallied XX product yield from Feb 1 to 12. To deal with the top problem regarding the troublesome XX product, I advised all involved departments to implement the newly developed XX process improvement plan. To my twelve QC girls, ages between 18 to 25. I gave them a pat on the back for their superb performance in their inspection assignment.

Time, time, and time! Every day it takes me 90 minutes to take a bath and wash my cloths. As present, since time is more precious than money, I am seeking a ways to save more time.

I am getting sleepy now and need to go to bed. I will get up early in the morning to face another day of my resolution. 收起阅读 »

杨澜TED演讲:重塑中国的年轻一代

视频及PDF排版后文档, 请到百度网盘下载: pan.baidu.com/share/home?uk=3812031783 The night befo...
视频及PDF排版后文档, 请到百度网盘下载:
pan.baidu.com/share/home?uk=3812031783

The night before I was heading for Scotland, I was invited to host the final of "China's Got Talent" show in Shanghai with the 80,000 live audiences in the stadium. Guess who was the performing guest? Susan Boyle. And I told her, "I'm going to Scotland the next day." She sang beautifully, and she even managed to say a few words in Chinese. [Chinese]So it's not like "hello" or "thank you," that ordinary stuff. It means "green onion for free." Why did she say that? Because it was a line from our Chinese parallel Susan Boyle -- a 50-some year-old woman, a vegetable vendor in Shanghai, who loves singing Western opera, but she didn't understand any English or French or Italian, so she managed to fill in the lyrics with vegetable names in Chinese. (Laughter) And the last sentence of Nessun Dorma that she was singing in the stadium was "green onion for free." So [as] Susan Boyle was saying that, 80,000 live audiences sang together. That was hilarious.
在来爱尔兰的前一晚,我应邀主持了中国达人秀在上海的体育场和八万现场观众。猜猜谁是表演嘉宾?——苏珊大妈。我告诉她,“我明天要去爱尔兰了。” 她歌声犹如天籁。而且她还可以说点中文。“送你葱。” 这不是“你好、谢谢”之类的日常用语。这组词翻译过来是免费给你青葱,为什么她要说这个呢?因为这是我们中国版的苏珊大妈很有名的一句歌词。这位五十几岁的大妈在上海以贩卖蔬菜为生。她喜欢西方的歌剧,但是她不懂任何外语,所以她就把中文蔬菜名填做歌词。当她在体育场里 唱到今夜无人入眠的最后一句时,她唱的是“送你葱”。苏珊大妈和全场八万观众一起唱“送你葱”,多有意思的场面。So I guess both Susan Boyle and this vegetable vendor in Shanghai belonged to otherness. They were the least expected to be successful in the business called entertainment, yet their courage and talent brought them through. And a show and a platform gave them the stage to realize their dreams. Well, being different is not that difficult. We are all different from different perspectives. But I think being different is good, because you present a different point of view. You may have the chance to make a difference.我想苏珊大妈和这位在上海做蔬菜买卖的都属于不同寻常的人。在业界所谓的娱乐圈,他们最不可能取得成功,但是他们的勇气和才华让他们成功了。一场秀,一个平台给了他们实现梦想的舞台。与众不同不难,从不同的角度看我们都是不一样的。我认为与众不同是好的,因为你有不同的看法,这给你机会去产生不同的影响。My generation has been very fortunate to witness and participate in the historic transformation of China that has made so many changes in the past 20, 30 years. I remember that in the year of 1990, when I was graduating from college, I was applying for a job in the sales department of the first five-star hotel in Beijing, Great Wall Sheraton -- it's still there. So after being interrogated by this Japanese manager for a half an hour, he finally said, "So, Miss Yang, do you have any questions to ask me?"I summoned my courage and poise and said, "Yes, but could you let me know, what actually do you sell?" I didn't have a clue what a sales department was about in a five-star hotel. That was the first day I set my foot in a five-star hotel.我们这代人有幸见证和参与了过去二三十年中国的历史性的转型。我记得在九十年代,刚从大学毕业的我申请了一份在北京五星级酒店销售部的工作。在日本经理一个半小时的面试后,他最后说:“杨小姐,你有什么问题要问我吗?”我鼓起勇气,定定神然后问道:“您能告诉我销售部到底销售什么?”我对于五星级酒店的销售部的职责一点都摸不着头脑。那是我在五星级酒店的第一天。Around the same time, I was going through an audition -- the first ever open audition by national television in China -- with another thousand college girls. The producer told us they were looking for some sweet, innocent and beautiful fresh face. So when it was my turn, I stood up and said, "Why [do] women's personalities on television always have to be beautiful, sweet, innocent and, you know, supportive? Why can't they have their own ideas and their own voice?" I thought I kind of offended them. But actually, they were impressed by my words. And so I was in the second round of competition, and then the third and the fourth. After seven rounds of competition, I was the last one to survive it. So I was on a national television prime-time show. And believe it or not, that was the first show on Chinese television that allowed its hosts to speak out of their own minds without reading an approved script. (Applause) And my weekly audience at that time was between 200 to 300 million people.同时,我和上千名大学女生参加了一场由中国中央电视台举办的史无前例的公开选拔。制作人告诉我们他们想找一位可爱,天真,美丽的新面孔。当轮到我时,我站起来说道,“为什么女孩在电视上必须是漂亮,甜美,无邪的,像个花瓶?为什么她们不能有她们的想法,她们自己的声音?”我想我一定得罪了评委。但是事实上,我的发言给他们留下了深刻的印象。接下来我进入了第二轮的选拔,然后是第三轮,第四轮。在经过七轮的选拔后,我胜出了。成为了一个国家电视台黄金时段节目的主持人。不管你们相不相信,那是中国电视上第一个节目可以允许主持人自由发挥而不是去读审查后的稿子。这个节目的观众人数高达两到三亿。

Well after a few years, I decided to go to the U.S. and Columbia University to pursue my postgraduate studies, and then started my own media company, which was unthought of during the years that I started my career. So we do a lot of things. I've interviewed more than a thousand people in the past. And sometimes I have young people approaching me say, "Lan, you changed my life," and I feel proud of that. But then we are also so fortunate to witness the transformation of the whole country. I was in Beijing's bidding for the Olympic Games. I was representing the Shanghai Expo. I saw China embracing the world and vice versa. But then sometimes I'm thinking, what are today's young generations up to? How are they different, and what are the differences they are going to make to shape the future of China, or at large, the world?几年后,我决定去美国哥伦比亚大学进修。之后我有了自己的传媒公司,这是在我刚毕业的时候想都不敢想的。我和我的团队做了很多事情。在过去的这些年,我采访了上千人。有时候有年轻人走过来对我说:“杨澜,你改变了我的生活。”我也为此而自豪。接下来我们一起见证了中国更多的变化。我参与了北京申奥,出席了上海世博会。我看到中国拥抱世界,世界接纳中国……但是有时候我在想,当今的年轻人追求什么?他们有什么不同?他们如何去创造中国的未来,往大了说,世界的未来?So today I want to talk about young people through the platform of social media. First of all, who are they? [What] do they look like? Well this is a girl called Guo Meimei -- 20 years old, beautiful. She showed off her expensive bags, clothes and car on her microblog, which is the Chinese version of Twitter. And she claimed to be the general manager of Red Cross at the Chamber of Commerce. She didn't realize that she stepped on a sensitive nerve and aroused national questioning, almost a turmoil, against the credibility of Red Cross. The controversy was so heated that the Red Cross had to open a press conference to clarify it, and the investigation is going on.今天我想讲讲在社交媒体这个大舞台上的年轻人。他们是谁?他们是怎样的?这个二十岁左右的漂亮女孩叫郭美美。她在中国版的推特--微博上炫耀她拥有的昂贵的手包,衣服,车子。她自称是红十字商会的经理。她没有意识到她踩到了一根敏感的神经,引起了全民对于红十字公信力的质疑。如此激烈的质问使得红十字会不得不召开记者招待会进行澄清,并且伴随着调查的展开。So far, as of today, we know that she herself made up that title -- probably because she feels proud to be associated with charity. All those expensive items were given to her as gifts by her boyfriend, who used to be a board member in a subdivision of Red Cross at Chamber of Commerce. It's very complicated to explain. But anyway, the public still doesn't buy it. It is still boiling. It shows us a general mistrust of government or government-backed institutions, which lacked transparency in the past. And also it showed us the power and the impact of social media as microblog.至此,我们知道是她自己编造的头衔,大概是觉得和慈善有关事件有面子的事情。所有的奢侈品都是她的男朋友送给她的,她男朋友曾经是红十字下属商会的董事成员。这个关系解释起来太复杂了。但是不管怎么说,公众不买账。这个话题始终热议与街头巷尾。这件事揭示了公众对于缺乏透明度的政府及政府机构普遍的不信任。Microblog boomed in the year of 2010, with visitors doubled and time spent on it tripled. Sina.com, a major news portal, alone has more than 140 million microbloggers. On Tencent, 200 million. The most popular blogger -- it's not me -- it's a movie star, and she has more than 9.5 million followers, or fans. About 80 percent of those microbloggers are young people, under 30 years old. And because, as you know, the traditional media is still heavily controlled by the government, social media offers an opening to let the steam out a little bit. But because you don't have many other openings, the heat coming out of this opening is sometimes very strong, active and even violent.微博在2010火了起来。玩微博的人翻了一番,织微博的时间也是过去的三倍了。单单新浪这个主要的新闻门户网站就拥有一千四百万微博使用者。腾讯有两千万。首屈一指的微博,不是我,是一个电影明星,她拥有超过95万粉丝。大约百分之八十的微博使用者是三十岁以下的年轻人。如你所知,传统媒体依然由政府掌控,社交媒体给人们一个宣泄的小出口。 因为没有更多的宣泄渠道,来自社交媒体的宣泄是强大的,积极的,甚至是暴力的。So through microblogging, we are able to understand Chinese youth even better. So how are they different? First of all, most of them were born in the 80s and 90s, under the one-child policy. And because of selected abortion by families who favored boys to girls, now we have ended up with 30 million more young men than women. That could pose a potential danger to the society, but who knows; we're in a globalized world, so they can look for girlfriends from other countries. Most of them have fairly good education. The illiteracy rate in China among this generation is under one percent. In cities, 80 percent of kids go to college. But they are facing an aging China with a population above 65 years old coming up with seven-point-some percent this year, and about to be 15 percent by the year of 2030. And you know we have the tradition that younger generations support the elders financially, and taking care of them when they're sick. So it means young couples will have to support four parents who have a life expectancy of 73 years old. So making a living is not that easy for young people.通过微博我们可以更好的了解中国的年轻人。他们有怎样的不同?首先他们中的大多数出生于独生子女政策开始实施的上世纪八九十年代。因为很多家庭喜欢男孩多于女孩,现在我们年轻男性多于年轻女性近三百万。这可能造成社会潜在的危险,可是谁知道呢?在这个全球化的时代,他们可以找别的国家的女孩做女朋友。他们中的大多数接受了很好的教育。文盲率在这一代人低于百分之一。在城市,百分之八十的孩子进入大学。但是老龄化问题也不容忽视。今年的统计显示超过六十五岁的人占总人口的百分之七,到2030年将达到百分之十五,你们知道在我们的传统文化中年轻人要赡养老人。这就意味着年轻的夫妇要赡养四位平均寿命为七十三岁的老人。因此养家糊口对于年轻人并不是件轻松的事。College graduates are not in short supply. In urban areas, college graduates find the starting salary is about 400 U.S. dollars a month, while the average rent is above $500. So what do they do? They have to share space -- squeezed in very limited space to save money -- and they call themselves "tribe of ants." And for those who are ready to get married and buy their apartment, they figured out they have to work for 30 to 40 years to afford their first apartment. That ratio in America would only cost a couple five years to earn, but in China it's 30 to 40 years with the skyrocketing real estate price.大学毕业生并非供不应求。在城市,大学毕业生的起薪大约四百美元一个月,可是仅仅房租就要超过五百美元一个月。这让他们怎么应对?他们不得不合租,为了省房租挤在逼仄的小房间里,他们称自己为蚁族。而对于那些将要结婚的并且准备买房的年轻人,他们必须要工作三十到四十年才能负担起自己的第一套公寓。当对于美国人来说只需要五年就能负担得起,但是面对中国奇高的房价却需要三十到四十年。

Among the 200 million migrant workers, 60 percent of them are young people. They find themselves sort of sandwiched between the urban areas and the rural areas. Most of them don't want to go back to the countryside, but they don't have the sense of belonging. They work for longer hours with less income, less social welfare. And they're more vulnerable to job losses, subject to inflation, tightening loans from banks, appreciation of the renminbi, or decline of demand from Europe or America for the products they produce. Last year, though, an appalling incident in a southern OEM manufacturing compound in China: 13 young workers in their late teens and early 20s committed suicide, just one by one like causing a contagious disease. But they died because of all different personal reasons. But this whole incident aroused a huge outcry from society about the isolation, both physical and mental, of these migrant workers.在两千万外来务工者中,有百分之六十的人是年轻人。他们如同一块三明治被夹在城市和乡村中间。大多数都不愿再回到乡下,但是他们在城市却没有归属感。超时工作,低薪,无法享受社会福利。受通货膨胀,银根紧缩,人民币升值的影响,他们生产的产品在欧美国家的需求量下降,这使他们更容易失业。去年,在南方某个OEM生产原地发生了骇人听闻的事件:十三个年纪在二十岁左右的工人自杀,一个接着一个的自杀仿佛感染了传染性疾病。虽然他们的自杀的原因各有不同,可是这个事件引起了巨大的社会舆论,对于外来务工人员在身体上,精神上的隔离。For those who do return back to the countryside, they find themselves very welcome locally, because with the knowledge, skills and networks they have learned in the cities, with the assistance of the Internet, they're able to create more jobs, upgrade local agriculture and create new business in the less developed market. So for the past few years, the coastal areas, they found themselves in a shortage of labor.对于那些回到乡下的打工者,他们受到了当地的热烈欢迎。这是因为他们在城市中所学到的知识技能,在网络的帮助下,让他们能够创造更多的工作机会,提升当地的农业发展水平,在欠发达地区创造新的商机。因此,在沿海地区发生了劳动力缺乏的问题。These diagrams show a more general social background. The first one is the Engels coefficient, which explains that the cost of daily necessities has dropped its percentage all through the past decade, in terms of family income, to about 37-some percent. But then in the last two years, it goes up again to 39 percent, indicating a rising living cost. The Gini coefficient has already passed the dangerous line of 0.4. Now it's 0.5 -- even worse than that in America -- showing us the income inequality. And so you see this whole society getting frustrated about losing some of its mobility. And also, the bitterness and even resentment towards the rich and the powerful is quite widespread. So any accusations of corruptionor backdoor dealings between authorities or business would arouse a social outcry or even unrest.这些图片展现出整体的社会背景。第一张图片是恩格斯系数(食品支出占总消费支出的比例),可以看到在过去的十年中,食物和生活必需品在家庭消费中的比例有所下降(37%),然后在过去的两年中,这项指数上升到39%,说明近两年中生活成本的攀升。基尼系数早已越过了危险的0.4,到达0.5——这甚至高过了美国——体现出极大的贫富差距,所以我们才看到整个社会的失衡。同时,“仇富心态”也开始在整个社会蔓延,任何与腐败和走后门相关的政府或商业丑闻都会引发社会危机和不稳定。So through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about. Social justice and government accountability runs the first in what they demand. For the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property. And it has aroused huge anger and frustration among our young generation. Sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest. So when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the Internet, people cry for the government to take actions to stop this.通过微博上很火的话题,我们可以看到年轻人的关注点。社会公正和政府的公信力是他们首要需求的。在过去的十年中,急速的城市化让民众读到太多强制私人住户拆迁的新闻,这引发了年轻一代的愤怒和不理解。有时候,被拆迁的住户以自杀和自焚的方式来抗议(强制拆迁行为)。当这些事件越来越常在互联网上被揭露出来,人们期待政府可以采取一些更积极的制止行动。So the good news is that earlier this year, the state council passed a new regulation on house requisition and demolition and passed the right to order forced demolition from local governments to the court. Similarly, many other issues concerning public safety is a hot topic on the Internet. We heard about polluted air, polluted water, poisoned food. And guess what, we have faked beef. They have sorts of ingredients that you brush on a piece of chicken or fish, and it turns it to look like beef. And then lately, people are very concerned about cooking oil, because thousands of people have been found [refining] cooking oil from restaurant slop. So all these things have aroused a huge outcry from the Internet and fortunately, we have seen the government responding more timely and also more frequently to the public concerns.好消息是,今年早些时候,人民代表大会通过了一项关于房屋征用和拆迁的新法规,将征用和拆迁的权利从当地政府移交到了法庭。相同的,很多其他与公共安全相关的问题也在互联网上被热烈讨论。我们听到有太多空气污染,水污染,有毒食品的报道。你甚至都想不到,我们还有假牛肉。人们用一种特殊的材料加入鸡肉和鱼肉中,然后以牛肉的价格进行出售。最近,人们对食用油也很担忧,大量的餐馆被发现在使用“地沟油“。所有这些事件引发了互联网上民众观点的大爆发。幸运的是,我们看到了政府正在更积极和更及时的对这些民众的质疑给予回应。While young people seem to be very sure about their participation in public policy-making, but sometimes they're a little bit lost in terms of what they want for their personal life. China is soon to pass the U.S. as the number one market for luxury brands -- that's not including the Chinese expenditures in Europe and elsewhere. But you know what, half of those consumers are earning a salary below 2,000 U.S. dollars. They're not rich at all. They're taking those bags and clothes as a sense of identity and social status. And this is a girl explicitly saying on a TV dating show that she would rather cry in a BMW than smile on a bicycle. But of course, we do have young people who would still prefer to smile, whether in a BMW or [on] a bicycle.从一方面看起来,年轻人已参与到公共政策的制定中,但是从另一方面看,他们对于自己个人生活的需要有着些许的迷失。中国会超过美国成为世界第一的奢侈品消费市场,这还不包括中国人在欧洲及其他地区的消费。但是你知道吗?半数的消费者的薪水低于两千美元。他们一点都不富裕。他们把这些包,衣服作为标榜他们身份和社会地位的象征。在一档电视约会秀中,一个女孩直白的说她宁愿在宝马车中哭泣也不愿在自行车上笑。当然,我们有年轻人喜欢笑,不管在宝马车中还是自行车上。So in the next picture, you see a very popular phenomenon called "naked" wedding, or "naked" marriage. It does not mean they will wear nothing in the wedding, but it shows that these young couples are ready to get married without a house, without a car, without a diamond ring and without a wedding banquet, to show their commitment to true love. And also, people are doing good through social media. And the first picture showed us that a truck caging 500 homeless and kidnapped dogs for food processing was spotted and stopped on the highway with the whole country watching through microblogging. People were donating money, dog food and offering volunteer work to stop that truck. And after hours of negotiation, 500 dogs were rescued. And here also people are helping to find missing children. A father posted his son's picture onto the Internet. After thousands of [unclear], the child was found, and we witnessed the reunion of the family through microblogging.在下一张图片里,你看到一个非常流行的现象叫做”裸婚“。这不是说他们在婚礼上不穿衣服,这是在说即使没有房子,车子,没有钻石戒指和盛大的婚礼,这些年轻夫妇也愿意结成连理,显示他们对于爱情的承诺。通过社交媒体,人们做着好的事。第一张图片告诉我们,整个国家通过微博看到了这装有500只将用于食品加工的流浪狗的卡车被发现并且截停在高速公路上。人们自愿捐款,送狗粮并且自愿去截停这辆卡车。在数小时的协商下,五百只流浪狗被解救了。还有人帮助寻找走失的小孩。一位父亲在网上上传了儿子的照片。在成千上万的转发后,孩子找到了,我们也通过微博见证了这家人的重聚。So happiness is the most popular word we have heard through the past two years. Happiness is not only related to personal experiences and personal values, but also, it's about the environment. People are thinking about the following questions: Are we going to sacrifice our environment further to produce higher GDP? How are we going to perform our social and political reform to keep pace with economic growth, to keep sustainability and stability? And also, how capable is the system of self-correctness to keep more people content with all sorts of friction going on at the same time? I guess these are the questions people are going to answer. And our younger generations are going to transform this country while at the same time being transformed themselves.在过去的两年里幸福是我们听到的最流行的词。幸福不仅仅是个人的经历和个人价值,幸福也关乎环境。人们在思考这样的问题:我们真的要为了更高的GDP去牺牲我们的环境吗?我们如何在实施我们社会政治改革的同时,保持经济增长的可持续性和稳定性?一个系统的自我更正能力如何让更多的人对于同时发生的各种摩擦满意?我想这些问题将会被解答。我们年轻的一代在改变自己的同时也必将改变这个国家。Thank you very much.谢谢。 收起阅读 »

品质英语之二

E-L Effect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distributi...
E-L
Effect, 实验效应Eigenvalue, 特征值Eigenvector, 特征向量Ellipse, 椭圆Empirical distribution, 经验分布Empirical probability, 经验概率单位Enumeration data, 计数资料Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量 Equally likely, 等可能Equivariance, 同变性Error, 误差/错误Error of estimate, 估计误差Error type I, 第一类错误Error type II, 第二类错误Estimand, 被估量Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和Euclidean distance, 欧式距离Event, 事件Event, 事件Exceptional data point, 异常数据点Expectation plane, 期望平面Expectation surface, 期望曲面Expected values, 期望值Experiment, 实验Experimental sampling, 试验抽样Experimental unit, 试验单位Explanatory variable, 说明变量Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要Exponential curve, 指数曲线Exponential growth, 指数式增长EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法 Extended fit, 扩充拟合Extra parameter, 附加参数Extrapolation, 外推法Extreme observation, 末端观测值 Extremes, 极端值/极值F distribution, F分布F test, F检验Factor, 因素/因子Factor analysis, 因子分析Factor Analysis, 因子分析Factor score, 因子得分Factorial, 阶乘Factorial design, 析因试验设计False negative, 假阴性False negative error, 假阴性错误Family of distributions, 分布族Family of estimators, 估计量族Fanning, 扇面Fatality rate, 病死率Field investigation, 现场调查Field survey, 现场调查Finite population, 有限总体Finite-sample, 有限样本First derivative, 一阶导数 First principal component, 第一主成分First quartile, 第一四分位数Fisher information, 费雪信息量Fitted value, 拟合值Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合Fixed base, 定基Fluctuation, 随机起伏Forecast, 预测Four fold table, 四格表Fourth, 四分点Fraction blow, 左侧比率Fractional error, 相对误差Frequency, 频率Frequency polygon, 频数多边图Frontier point, 界限点Function relationship, 泛函关系Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布Gauss increment, 高斯增量Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量General census, 全面普查GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型 Geometric mean, 几何平均数Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型 Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方Grand mean, 总均值Gross errors, 重大错误Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度Group averages, 分组平均Grouped data, 分组资料Guessed mean, 假定平均数Half-life, 半衰期Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance, 偶然事件Harmonic mean, 调和均数Hazard function, 风险均数Hazard rate, 风险率Heading, 标目 Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布Hessian array, 海森立体阵Heterogeneity, 不同质Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐 Hierarchical classification, 组内分组Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge, 折叶点Histogram, 直方图Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究 Holes, 空洞HOMALS, 多重响应分析Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性Homogeneity test, 齐性检验Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量Hyperbola, 双曲线Hypothesis testing, 假设检验Hypothetical universe, 假设总体Impossible event, 不可能事件Independence, 独立性Independent variable, 自变量Index, 指标/指数Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法Individual, 个体Inference band, 推断带Infinite population, 无限总体Infinitely great, 无穷大Infinitely small, 无穷小Influence curve, 影响曲线Information capacity, 信息容量Initial condition, 初始条件Initial estimate, 初始估计值Initial level, 最初水平Interaction, 交互作用Interaction terms, 交互作用项Intercept, 截距Interpolation, 内插法Interquartile range, 四分位距Interval estimation, 区间估计Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率Invariance, 不变性Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵Inverse probability, 逆概率Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换Iteration, 迭代 Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式Joint distribution function, 分布函数Joint probability, 联合概率Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布K means method, 逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier, 评估事件的时间长度 Kaplan-Merier chart, Kaplan-Merier图Kendall's rank correlation, Kendall等级相关Kinetic, 动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnove test, 柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验Kruskal and Wallis test, Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis, 峰度Lack of fit, 失拟Ladder of powers, 幂阶梯Lag, 滞后Large sample, 大样本Large sample test, 大样本检验Latin square, 拉丁方Latin square design, 拉丁方设计Leakage, 泄漏Least favorable configuration, 最不利构形Least favorable distribution, 最不利分布Least significant difference, 最小显著差法Least square method, 最小二乘法Least-absolute-residuals estimates, 最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residuals fit, 最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residuals line, 最小绝对残差线Legend, 图例L-estimator, L估计量L-estimator of location, 位置L估计量L-estimator of scale, 尺度L估计量Level, 水平Life expectance, 预期期望寿命Life table, 寿命表Life table method, 生命表法Light-tailed distribution, 轻尾分布Likelihood function, 似然函数Likelihood ratio, 似然比line graph, 线图Linear correlation, 直线相关Linear equation, 线性方程Linear programming, 线性规划Linear regression, 直线回归Linear Regression, 线性回归Linear trend, 线性趋势Loading, 载荷 Location and scale equivariance, 位置尺度同变性Location equivariance, 位置同变性Location invariance, 位置不变性Location scale family, 位置尺度族Log rank test, 时序检验 Logarithmic curve, 对数曲线Logarithmic normal distribution, 对数正态分布Logarithmic scale, 对数尺度Logarithmic transformation, 对数变换Logic check, 逻辑检查Logistic distribution, 逻辑斯特分布Logit transformation, Logit转换LOGLINEAR, 多维列联表通用模型 Lognormal distribution, 对数正态分布Lost function, 损失函数Low correlation, 低度相关Lower limit, 下限Lowest-attained variance, 最小可达方差LSD, 最小显著差法的简称Lurking variable, 潜在变量 收起阅读 »

品质英语之三

M-R Main effect, 主效应Major heading, 主辞标目Marginal density function, 边缘密度函数Margina...
M-R
Main effect, 主效应Major heading, 主辞标目Marginal density function, 边缘密度函数Marginal probability, 边缘概率Marginal probability distribution, 边缘概率分布Matched data, 配对资料Matched distribution, 匹配过分布Matching of distribution, 分布的匹配Matching of transformation, 变换的匹配Mathematical expectation, 数学期望Mathematical model, 数学模型Maximum L-estimator, 极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method, 最大似然法Mean, 均数Mean squares between groups, 组间均方Mean squares within group, 组内均方Means (Compare means), 均值-均值比较Median, 中位数Median effective dose, 半数效量Median lethal dose, 半数致死量Median polish, 中位数平滑Median test, 中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic, 最小充分统计量Minimum distance estimation, 最小距离估计Minimum effective dose, 最小有效量Minimum lethal dose, 最小致死量Minimum variance estimator, 最小方差估计量MINITAB, 统计软件包Minor heading, 宾词标目Missing data, 缺失值 Model specification, 模型的确定Modeling Statistics , 模型统计Models for outliers, 离群值模型Modifying the model, 模型的修正Modulus of continuity, 连续性模Morbidity, 发病率 Most favorable configuration, 最有利构形Multidimensional Scaling (ASCAL), 多维尺度/多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression , 多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple comparISOn, 多重比较Multiple correlation , 复相关Multiple covariance, 多元协方差Multiple linear regression, 多元线性回归Multiple response , 多重选项Multiple solutions, 多解Multiplication theorem, 乘法定理Multiresponse, 多元响应Multi-stage sampling, 多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution, 多元T分布Mutual exclusive, 互不相容Mutual independence, 互相独立Natural boundary, 自然边界Natural dead, 自然死亡Natural zero, 自然零Negative correlation, 负相关Negative linear correlation, 负线性相关Negatively skewed, 负偏Newman-Keuls method, q检验NK method, q检验No statistical significance, 无统计意义Nominal variable, 名义变量Nonconstancy of variability, 变异的非定常性Nonlinear regression, 非线性相关Nonparametric statistics, 非参数统计Nonparametric test, 非参数检验Nonparametric tests, 非参数检验Normal deviate, 正态离差Normal distribution, 正态分布Normal equation, 正规方程组Normal ranges, 正常范围Normal value, 正常值Nuisance parameter, 多余参数/讨厌参数Null hypothesis, 无效假设 Numerical variable, 数值变量Objective function, 目标函数Observation unit, 观察单位Observed value, 观察值One sided test, 单侧检验One-way analysis of variance, 单因素方差分析Oneway ANOVA , 单因素方差分析Open sequential trial, 开放型序贯设计Optrim, 优切尾Optrim efficiency, 优切尾效率Order statistics, 顺序统计量Ordered categories, 有序分类Ordinal logistic regression , 序数逻辑斯蒂回归Ordinal variable, 有序变量Orthogonal basis, 正交基Orthogonal design, 正交试验设计Orthogonality conditions, 正交条件ORTHOPLAN, 正交设计 Outlier cutoffs, 离群值截断点Outliers, 极端值OVERALS , 多组变量的非线性正规相关 Overshoot, 迭代过度Paired design, 配对设计Paired sample, 配对样本Pairwise slopes, 成对斜率Parabola, 抛物线Parallel tests, 平行试验Parameter, 参数Parametric statistics, 参数统计Parametric test, 参数检验Partial correlation, 偏相关Partial regression, 偏回归Partial sorting, 偏排序Partials residuals, 偏残差Pattern, 模式Pearson curves, 皮尔逊曲线Peeling, 退层Percent bar graph, 百分条形图Percentage, 百分比Percentile, 百分位数Percentile curves, 百分位曲线Periodicity, 周期性Permutation, 排列P-estimator, P估计量Pie graph, 饼图Pitman estimator, 皮特曼估计量Pivot, 枢轴量Planar, 平坦Planar assumption, 平面的假设PLANCARDS, 生成试验的计划卡Point estimation, 点估计Poisson distribution, 泊松分布Polishing, 平滑Polled standard deviation, 合并标准差Polled variance, 合并方差Polygon, 多边图Polynomial, 多项式Polynomial curve, 多项式曲线Population, 总体Population attributable risk, 人群归因危险度Positive correlation, 正相关Positively skewed, 正偏Posterior distribution, 后验分布Power of a test, 检验效能Precision, 精密度Predicted value, 预测值Preliminary analysis, 预备性分析Principal component analysis, 主成分分析Prior distribution, 先验分布Prior probability, 先验概率Probabilistic model, 概率模型probability, 概率Probability density, 概率密度Product moment, 乘积矩/协方差Profile trace, 截面迹图Proportion, 比/构成比Proportion allocation in stratified random sampling, 按比例分层随机抽样Proportionate, 成比例Proportionate sub-class numbers, 成比例次级组含量Prospective study, 前瞻性调查Proximities, 亲近性 Pseudo F test, 近似F检验Pseudo model, 近似模型Pseudosigma, 伪标准差Purposive sampling, 有目的抽样QR decomposition, QR分解Quadratic approximation, 二次近似Qualitative classification, 属性分类Qualitative method, 定性方法Quantile-quantile plot, 分位数-分位数图/Q-Q图Quantitative analysis, 定量分析Quartile, 四分位数Quick Cluster, 快速聚类Radix sort, 基数排序Random allocation, 随机化分组Random blocks design, 随机区组设计Random event, 随机事件Randomization, 随机化Range, 极差/全距Rank correlation, 等级相关Rank sum test, 秩和检验Rank test, 秩检验Ranked data, 等级资料Rate, 比率Ratio, 比例Raw data, 原始资料Raw residual, 原始残差Rayleigh's test, 雷氏检验Rayleigh's Z, 雷氏Z值 Reciprocal, 倒数Reciprocal transformation, 倒数变换Recording, 记录Redescending estimators, 回降估计量Reducing dimensions, 降维Re-expression, 重新表达Reference set, 标准组Region of acceptance, 接受域Regression coefficient, 回归系数Regression sum of square, 回归平方和 Rejection point, 拒绝点Relative dispersion, 相对离散度Relative number, 相对数Reliability, 可靠性Reparametrization, 重新设置参数Replication, 重复Report Summaries, 报告摘要Residual sum of square, 剩余平方和Resistance, 耐抗性Resistant line, 耐抗线Resistant technique, 耐抗技术R-estimator of location, 位置R估计量R-estimator of scale, 尺度R估计量Retrospective study, 回顾性调查Ridge trace, 岭迹Ridit analysis, Ridit分析Rotation, 旋转Rounding, 舍入Row, 行Row effects, 行效应Row factor, 行因素RXC table, RXC表 收起阅读 »

March 30, 2014 rainy

Yesterday was Saturday, I need to take the examination called English title with...
Yesterday was Saturday, I need to take the examination called English title without having a rest all the day. However, it is not the reason can prevent me from do some sports. This afternoon, I will go to play table tennis with my colleagues because of the rain.
The English test had been gone, it means I will achieve one of my goals if I can pass the examination although it is easy for me. Some goals have been reached, the others need to be set up to instead of. Even though it may bring more pressure and challenges into my life, it really is a good way to take advantage of my time to learn more knowledge. If you want to stand out among people, there is no shortcut for you but hard work and study.
It is no doubt that somebody have walked out of my life for some time, just as the people who coming into my live and staying for a while.
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Quality management is not one day experience

I have been 13 years work experience, the most job is quality management. I foc...
I have been 13 years work experience, the most job is quality management. I focus on internal quality improvement. so my expert is how to use the quality tools to improve the quality performance and reduce the scrap for production process. I think my occupation have 6 phases, there are different meaningful for my life. 1\ Lean the industry standard & method. More than 13 years packaging & printing work experience is the expert for my occupation. I didn't have the choice when I came from hometown. If you choice the first job, you need love it or you go away right now. Only you love it, you should study it try you best. Then you can make it the best.2\ Communication skill & common skill study8 years ago, I am very poor, it was have more money for famous training. I search the famous teachers training video from internet at new bar. 3\ Quality tool study 4\ English improvement phase 5\ Lean & six sigma learn and application phase 6\ Implement & application above all method in my work now. 收起阅读 »

March 29, Saturday, Rain(Regarding the Pyramids’ four elements)

Regarding the Pyramids’ four elements, when we apply this approach to writing or...
Regarding the Pyramids’ four elements, when we apply this approach to writing or reporting, please must remember that an article’s structure only support a main idea or the “cap stone” issue, which concludes all views of lower level and groups.

First, take our company for example, since the prices of raw materials and delivery have increased and our competitors have lifted their price recently, therefore, to reflect changes in demand, our product’s price must be adjusted. In this situation, you need to report this view to your boss. So the “Cap stone” issue in this case is price.

Its second element is that any a view of other level summarizes its next layer multiple points. In the above example, adjusting prices follow costs increased and market’s changes.

Third, the view of each group must belong to same category. In the same example, costs include raw materials and delivery, about market’s changes, its category is different with costs.

Finally, the idea of each group must follow the logic sequence. For example, we first consider adjusting product price due to costs increased, not market’s change. According to the Pyramids Principle, Costs should be front of market.

By the way, if we give our leader a recommendation, please remember we must ask our boss for his ideas. And the Pyramids Four elements must be considered. Otherwise, maybe our views will be rejected by our boss.
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